Use this simple checklist during January and February to support butterflies and other pollinators through Aiken’s mild—but changeable—winter season.
Leave the leaves—and ease up
on cleanup. Fallen leaves, seed heads, and hollow stems aren’t garden clutter—they’re shelter. Many butterflies, moths, and beneficial insects overwinter in leaf litter and plant material, using it as insulation during cold snaps and protection from wind and rain. When warm winter days tempt us to tidy up, consider waiting until consistent spring warmth arrives before cutting back plants or clearing garden beds.
Skip the mulch overload
Avoid heavy mulching that can smother overwintering insects. If mulch is needed, apply lightly and
leave some natural leaf cover exposed.
Plan for native additions
Winter is the perfect time to plan spring plantings. Consider adding native host and nectar plants suited to the Aiken area to strengthen butterfly habitat year-round.

